Valacyclovir |
21 Tablets

Valacyclovir 500mg | Antiviral Treatment for Cold Sores and Genital Herpes

What is this medication?

Valacyclovir is an antiviral medication used to treat infections caused by the herpes virus. It works by slowing the growth and spread of the virus in your body, helping reduce symptoms and allowing your immune system to better control the infection.

Antiviral medications do not kill the virus completely but help limit how much it can multiply, which reduces the severity and duration of outbreaks.

Providers may prescribe valacyclovir to treat viral infections such as:

  • cold sores (oral herpes)

  • genital herpes

  • shingles (herpes zoster)

  • chickenpox (in certain cases)

Valacyclovir works by interfering with viral DNA replication, which prevents the virus from spreading and helps reduce symptoms such as pain, burning, itching, and skin lesions.

This medication does not cure herpes infections. The virus remains in your body even after treatment, but valacyclovir helps manage outbreaks and reduce symptom severity.

This medication should only be used when prescribed by a licensed healthcare provider.

    • Store tablets at room temperature in a dry place 

    • Do not store in humid areas such as bathrooms 

    • Keep medication in its original labeled container

    • Carry medication in your carry-on luggage when traveling

    • Stay hydrated while taking this medication, especially during travel

    • Only start the medication when instructed by your provider

    • Do not share this medication with anyone else

    If using a liquid form:

    • Store in the refrigerator

    • Do not freeze

    • Discard any unused portion after 28 days

When should this medication be used?

Your provider may recommend using valacyclovir if you experience symptoms such as:

  • tingling, burning, or itching before a cold sore appears

  • painful blisters or sores on the lips, mouth, or genitals

  • recurrent herpes outbreaks

  • rash or nerve pain associated with shingles

  • early symptoms of a herpes flare-up

This medication works best when started as soon as symptoms begin. Delaying treatment may reduce how well it works. 

Do not start this medication unless your provider has instructed you to do so.

  • Your provider may recommend using valacyclovir if you experience symptoms such as:

    • tingling, burning, or itching before a cold sore appears

    • painful blisters or sores on the lips, mouth, or genitals

    • recurrent herpes outbreaks

    • rash or nerve pain associated with shingles

    • early symptoms of a herpes flare-up

    This medication works best when started as soon as symptoms begin. Delaying treatment may reduce how well it works. 

    Do not start this medication unless your provider has instructed you to do so.

  • If you miss a dose

    • Take the missed dose as soon as you remember 

    • If it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose

    • Do not take two doses at the same time

    If you are unsure how to adjust your schedule, contact your provider or pharmacist.

  • While taking valacyclovir:

    • This medication does not cure herpes infections and does not eliminate the virus from your body 

    • If you have genital herpes, you can still spread the virus even if you have no symptoms 

    • Avoid sexual contact during active outbreaks and use protection to reduce transmission risk 

    • Do not take the medication longer than prescribed 

    • Stay well hydrated to help protect your kidneys

    • Inform all healthcare providers that you are taking this medication

    • Older adults may be at higher risk for side effects and should use caution 

    Monitor for unusual symptoms such as confusion, changes in behavior, or decreased urination and report them promptly.

  • Valacyclovir may interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects.

    Tell your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, supplements, and herbal products.

    Examples of potential interactions include:

    • medications that affect kidney function

    • other antiviral medications

    • drugs that may increase strain on the kidneys (such as certain antibiotics or NSAIDs)

    • immunosuppressive medications

    If you are unsure whether your medications may interact, contact your provider or pharmacist before starting this medication.

Important Safety Information

  • Valacyclovir can cause serious side effects in rare cases. Seek immediate medical care if you experience:

    • signs of a severe allergic reaction (rash, swelling, trouble breathing) 

    • kidney problems such as decreased urination, swelling, or sudden weight gain 

    • confusion, hallucinations, mood changes, or unusual behavior 

    • difficulty speaking, tremors, or seizures 

    • unusual bruising or bleeding, extreme fatigue, or yellowing of the skin or eyes (possible blood disorder) 

    • severe skin reactions such as blistering, peeling skin, or painful rash 

    These reactions are rare but may be serious and require immediate medical attention.

    • you develop a severe rash, blistering, or peeling skin

    • you have swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat

    • you experience difficulty breathing

    • you notice confusion, hallucinations, or seizures

    • you have signs of kidney problems (little or no urine, swelling)

    • you experience unusual bruising, bleeding, or yellowing of the skin

  • Do not take this medication if you:

    • are allergic to valacyclovir, acyclovir, or any ingredient in the medication 

    Use caution and speak with your provider if you have:

    • kidney disease

    • weakened immune system

    • a history of neurological conditions

    • are age 65 or older

  • Tell your healthcare provider if you:

    • have kidney problems or reduced kidney function

    • are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding 

    • take other medications or supplements

    • have a weakened immune system

    • have any known medication allergies

  • Common side effects may include:

    • headache 

    • nausea or vomiting 

    • stomach pain 

    • diarrhea 

    • fatigue or weakness 

    Most side effects are mild. Contact your provider if symptoms persist or worsen.

  • Symptoms of overdose may include:

    • confusion or altered mental status

    • agitation or hallucinations

    • seizures

    • kidney problems such as reduced urine output

    If you think you have taken too much of this medication, seek emergency medical care or contact poison control immediately.

  • Dispose of unused or expired medication properly to prevent accidental use or harm:

    • Do not flush this medication down the toilet unless instructed

    • Do not pour into drains

    • Use a medication take-back program if available

    • If no program is available, mix with an undesirable substance (such as coffee grounds or dirt), place in a sealed container, and throw away in household trash 

    Keep all medications out of reach of children and pets.

Disclaimers

  • This prescription may have been issued through a telemedicine consultation with a licensed healthcare provider. If you experience severe symptoms, worsening illness, or any concerning reactions while using this medication, contact your prescribing clinician immediately or seek emergency medical care.

  • This medication guide summarizes important safety information derived from pharmacy labeling, medication manufacturers, and prescribing references. It is intended to help patients understand the safe use of medications included in the Superior Health & Wellness Travel Medical Kit.

    This guide does not contain the complete prescribing information for Valacyclovir. Always follow the directions provided by your healthcare provider and the instructions on the pharmacy label that accompanies your prescription.

    Medications included in travel medical kits are prescribed only after a clinical evaluation by a licensed healthcare provider. Prescriptions are issued based on your medical history, current medications, allergies, and overall health needs. Not all patients will qualify for every medication or kit configuration, and the contents of each kit may vary based on provider discretion and patient suitability.

    Some medications included in travel medical kits are commercially manufactured medications dispensed through licensed pharmacies. In certain cases, a medication may be provided as a compounded formulation prepared by a licensed compounding pharmacy when a provider determines that a compounded version is medically appropriate for a patient. Compounded medications are not reviewed or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for safety or effectiveness but are prepared by licensed pharmacies in accordance with applicable pharmacy regulations.

    Travel Medical Kits are intended to provide limited medication support during travel when timely access to medical care may be difficult. These kits are not a substitute for routine medical care, primary care services, or emergency medical treatment. Purchasing a Travel Medical Kit does not establish a primary care relationship with Superior Health & Wellness and does not include ongoing medical supervision beyond the initial provider evaluation used to determine eligibility for the kit.

    Patients experiencing severe illness, worsening symptoms, medication reactions, or medical emergencies should seek immediate medical care or contact a licensed healthcare professional.

    Medical services and prescriptions offered through Superior Health & Wellness are provided by licensed healthcare professionals in accordance with applicable state and federal laws. Prescription medications are dispensed by licensed pharmacies following a valid provider prescription.

    Patients are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription medications to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Visit MedWatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

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